maryland court case type abbreviations

Although the FBI does publish a standard list, many abbreviations are the result of local court "ingenuity." This list of This free program copies your interview answers directly into your court form exactly as you enter it. Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) -- A conditional avoidance of imposition of sentence after conviction; failure to satisfy the terms and conditions may cause imposition of sentence after a finding of violation of probation. Mistrial -- A trial that has been terminated and declared void due to prejudicial error in the proceedings or other extraordinary circumstances. xkoGMi(zcHrYY9P_dg}4]F'/N.oNGKt|zq|tKejh(3K#HJJrBTJ4Lfm=:[GYoLKul0TmbE{Lu;Z9Q9P&85n@G*?_i|V;=HJ=ynAjP43={w'ke^2/ Bail Bond -- A written obligation of a defendant, with or without a surety or collateral security, conditioned on the appearance of a defendant as required and providing for the payment of a penalty sum according to its terms; includes a surety bond posted by a surety insurer or bail bondsman and backed by the insurers pledge; a cash bond secured by deposited cash; a property bond secured by pledged personal property or a lien on real property; and/or an unsecured bond. The Maryland court system has four levels: two trial courts and two appellate courts. February 23, 2023. Contact Information Accounting & Finance Location: (AB) 2nd Floor Phone: (352) 671-5520 startxref The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Appeal -- The review of a case in a court of higher jurisdiction. Arraignment -- The procedure whereby the accused is brought before the court to plead to the criminal charge in the indictment or information. Petty Offense -- An offense the penalty for which does not exceed imprisonment for a period of three months or a fine of five hundred dollars. 0 What are the various abbreviations for court cases in Maryland? Absconding Debtor -- A person who leaves a jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process. Mandate -- The judgment issued upon the decision of an appellate court. Probable Cause -- Information given to a judicial officer that is sufficient in itself to warrant the issuance of a charging document. Goods and services valued over $25,000. Change of Venue -- The transfer or removal of a civil or criminal case from one judicial district to another. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Domestic Violence Lawyer in Houston, TX. Mandamus -- A court order compelling an individual to fulfill an official ministerial duty. Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. Common examples of confidential records may include juvenile case records, cases involving trade secrets and records in any case ordered shielded by a judge. This is the two week period that an employee works and then is paid for. In the GR case, the state itself appoints lawyers for the plaintiffs, who are called public prosecutors (PPs). There are numerous codes (abbreviations) used by the clerks to identify events in a District Court case record. Garnishee -- A person holding the property or assets of a judgment debtor. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. A person so served becomes a third-party defendant. Terms of Use/Disclaimer, Standing Committee on Rules of Practice and Procedure, Administrative Office of the Courts (AOC), Directory of Appellate, Circuit, District, and Orphans' Courts. SDAT Real Property Search provides ownership and value information about every parcel of real property in the State of Maryland (approximately 2,000,000 accounts), as well as sales of real property. A material witness in a criminal case. 46.4.58.167 41605 Courthouse Drive A sample of an event history is illustrated below: The abbreviations and comment codes are explained below. Hours of Operation - 8:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday except legal holidays Orphans' Court 41605 Courthouse Drive Leonardtown, MD 20650 (301) 475-5566 (FAX) 301-475-4968 Prayer for a Jury Trial -- Request of a defendant in certain cases to be tried by a jury. Accused -- The person against whom an accusation is made. Parole -- A conditional release from imprisonment by a parole board that entitles the defendant to serve the remainder of the sentence outside of the prison as long as all of the conditions of release are met. endobj The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Admission -- The voluntary acknowledgement of the existence of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case. Distress or Distraint -- Seizure; taking personal property out of the custody of a wrongdoer and into the custody of the party injured; for example, distress is a remedy for failure to pay rent. hbbd``b`Z$ AKA90 XP a $60012H7 # Most popular Court abbreviations updated in May 2022 . Commitment Order -- A court order directing that a person be kept in custody, usually in a penal or mental facility. Also includes a command of the judge which established courtroom or administrative procedures. Speedy Trial -- The right of the accused to a speedy trial as guaranteed by the 6th Amendment of the United States Constitution; in Maryland, the right to be tried within 180 days after initial appearance, unless waived. Ex Parte -- On one side only, by or for one party; done for, in behalf of, or on the application of, one party only. The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). After July 1, 2016, this case type is no longer in use. SDAT Real Property Search provides ownership and value information about every parcel of real property in the State of Maryland (approximately 2,000,000 accounts), as well as sales of real property. Statute -- An act of the General Assembly declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something. !CZZHpV E^6TsgglXcAq EIS/oYjll^h True Copy Test -- A copy of a court document given under the clerks seal, but not certified. 58 16 The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Explore People's Law. 347, 353.). Searching for the other parent 2. Abbreviations/Acronyms Administrative Office of the Courts Quick Reference Guide (QRG) 12/14/2022 Page 1 # Abbreviation Description 1. Indigent -- A person who is unable to afford the expense of a private counsel, payment of fines, and other related costs. 41605 Courthouse Drive Action -- All the steps by which a party seeks to enforce any right in a court or all the steps of a criminal prosecution. Sealed Record -- A record closed by a court to further inspection by anyone unless ordered by the court. Person -- Any individual, partnership, joint stock company, unincorporated association or society, municipal or other corporation, the State, its agencies or political subdivisions, or any other governmental entity. Notice of Release -- A written request for expungement of police records. Subpoena Duces Tecum -- (Trans: bring it with him) -- A writ commanding a witness to appear and produce documents or papers in court that are relevant to a case. Clerk -- An officer of the court who maintains case files, makes docket entries, issues process, and generally serves as the ministerial arm of the court. maryland court case type abbreviations 1 0 obj These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). Box 676 Hicks Waiver -- Waiver of the defendants right to a speedy trial, which is 180 days from the defendants initial appearance, in person or by attorney. and prior criminal record of the defendant and, in certain cases, a victim impact statement. Non-issue. Hearsay -- Evidence offered by a witness based on what others have said. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. 3. When you're done, the program automatically generates your completed forms, along with detailed instructions on what to do next. 42 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<6CAB3F23D3C5F241AB9A095FA20B2513>]/Index[26 29]/Info 25 0 R/Length 81/Prev 51233/Root 27 0 R/Size 55/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). When it comes to filing civil cases in Maryland, the District Court has exclusive jurisdiction in civil matters of claims involving $5,000 or less. Administrative orders, Bar admissions orders, regulations and appellate schedules. Court -- Judge or body of judges whose task is to hear cases and administer justice. It also includes a probable cause determination on a warrantless arrest and advice of preliminary hearing in felony cases. Appellee -- A party against whom an appeal is taken. A party who fails to comply with a court order in a civil action. Court Case Type Abbreviations List District Civil CV Criminal CR Small Claims SC Motor Vehicle CR Stalking CV Landlord/Tenant LT FAMILY Adoption AS Guardianship of Minors GM Children in Need of Services (CHINS) JV Juvenile Delinquency JV . Petitioner -- The person requesting the court's help. Peace Officer -- A person charged with the duty to enforce and preserve the public peace. Battery -- The unlawful application of physical force to, or offensive touching of, another without the individuals consent. If you do not have the disposition sheet, contact your lawyer or go to the Clerk's office and look at the file. Phone Access to Court Records. (Compare Removal). Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a197dc4fe98c2a7 Prosecuting Attorney or Prosecutor -- A public officer whose duty is the prosecution of criminal proceedings on behalf of the citizens of the state; most often refers to a States Attorney or Assistant States Attorney but, for some crimes, can be the State Prosecutor or Attorney General. Indictment -- A charging document returned by a grand jury and filed in a circuit court. L!b)` A warrant issued in connection with an indictment or information is still active (unless the warrant remains unserved for one year or longer) Parties must keep the Clerk's Office notified of current mailing address (es) in all pending cases. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Immunity from Prosecution -- Protection from prosecution in exchange for testimony that might not otherwise by forthcoming. Non-Criminal offenses such as hunting, fishing, boating, and juvenile tobacco violations. Remand -- An action by the court that sends a case to another court or agency for further action. Insanity Plea -- A claim that the defendant lacks the soundness of mind required by law to accept responsibility for a criminal act. Main Case Types: 1. See all District Court locations, contact information, directions, and more. 58 0 obj <> endobj For a detailed description of Maryland courts, see Maryland's Judicial System (pdf) [Espaol]. Common Abbreviations Used in Criminal Record Reports This list should be used only as a guide in interpreting criminal record information. Not included are investigatory files, police work-product records used solely for police investigation purposes, or records pertaining to nonincarcerable violations of the vehicle laws of the State or of any other traffic law, ordinance, or regulation. Acquittal -- The finding of a judge that the evidence is insufficient to support a conviction, or a verdict that the accused is not guilty. endobj For civil cases, Section 96 CPC provides for first appeal. (Compare Revision of Sentence). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Call or chat with a lawyer who can help you represent yourself in your civil case. Acronym Meaning; . Evidence -- All the means by which a matter of fact, the truth of which is submitted for investigation, is established or disproved. 0000002617 00000 n 0000001827 00000 n Subsequent Offender -- A defendant who, because of prior conviction, is subject to additional or mandatory statutory punishment for the offense charged. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. District Court -- Lowest State trial court; a court of limited jurisdiction. $$G/$VU_bEv Citations are entered in the issuing officer's patrol car and a copy is given to the violator. <>>> Capital Case -- A criminal case in which the allowable punishment includes death. 0000000967 00000 n These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. District Court--Jurisdiction Title 5. 1. in a criminal action, failure to appear may result in a bench warrant being issued for the persons arrest. This service is provided by the Judiciary and the Maryland State Archives. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Plea and Verdict Abbreviations Method of Disposition Abbreviations Process Type Agency Attorney Code Race Sex Sentence Frame Continued By Witness Type Bond Type Results of Appeal SHP Assigned troop Bench -- The body of judges composing a court. Rebuttal -- The act of contradicting or overcoming the effect of a presumption or evidence. AIS Attorney Information System The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It means it is the first opportunity for the defense . It does not store any personal data. Semi-colons are used to separate comments. maryland court case type abbreviations. Collecting support payments 5. Incompetency -- Lack of capacity to understand the nature and object of the proceedings, to consult with counsel, and to assist in preparing a defense. Voir Dire (Trans: to speak the truth) -- the preliminary examination of a prospective juror, or witness, to determine whether the person is competent, impartial, and unprejudiced. Central Repository -- The Criminal Justice Information System Central Repository of the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services. Terms of Use/Disclaimer. What is the structure of the Maryland court system what are the different levels? De Novo Appeal (Trans: for new) -- An appeal from a District Court to a circuit court for a new trial at which new evidence may be presented and new determinations are made. 8:30 a.m. - 8 p.m. Monday - Friday. endstream endobj 27 0 obj <> endobj 28 0 obj <> endobj 29 0 obj <>stream Plaintiff -- A complaining party in a civil action. Presentment Before Grand Jury -- Presentation of evidence, including testimony of witnesses, by the States Attorney to the grand jury to establish probable cause that the accused committed the alleged offense and to seek issuance of an indictment. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Writ -- A written order issued by a court and addressed to a sheriff or other person whose action the court desires to command to require performance of a specified act or to give authority to have the act done. i} Read More. Supreme Court of Maryland Chief Justice Matthew J. Fader has named Judge Donna M. Schaeffer as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County and Judge Brenda A. Sexton as county administrative judge for the Circuit Court for Cecil County. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. United States Supreme Court United States Court of Appeals United States District Courts Last Updated: Feb 14, 2023 4:28 PM URL: https://libguides.uakron.edu/bluebook Legal Writing Tags: bluebook /"=Xx]d-Tf4f~q}ne^L(*Zt;m)-0m)-0S5*$*{s^[. Suppress -- To stop, prohibit, prevent, subdue; with respect to evidence, to prevent its use by showing it was obtained illegally or is irrelevant. If you encounter problems, or have suggestions or questions, please let us know. CASE SEARCH provides public access to case records originating within the District Court and Circuit Courts. Cross-examination -- Examination of one partys witness by the other party. Certified Copy -- A copy of a document or record that is certified by the official custodian of the original as a true copy. In Forma Pauperis -- Frequently used by inmates filing papers to seek waiver of prepayment of filing fees in State courts. Leonardtown, MD 20650, Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. Legally establishing paternity 3. Stay -- Hold in abeyance. ADA Americans with Disabilities Act 5. Ordinance -- The enactments of the legislative body of a local government. hk8rd6M>snM lmhK?+A 4#Hb D Petition for Expungement -- A written request for expungement of Court and police records. Read more. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. "Debbie" Burch, P.O. (See: Attorney of Record). Order -- A ruling of the court, on a motion, objection, or other matter relating to a preliminary point or some step in the proceedings. All rights reserved. (Compare Public, Sealed, or Confidential Record). You probably entered a plea of "not guilty", but went on an agreed statement of facts. Word abbreviations are often used in the docket entry to save time and space on the docket sheet. Line (Praecipe) (Trans: command) -- A written request by an attorney entering his/her appearance, for the client before the court. 4 Where can I find court numbers and case numbers? And in CR cases, the complainant has to personally appoint a lawyer to handle the case. (Compare Confession). All rights reserved. A claim by one party against a co-party. Certified Mail -- Mail deposited with the US Postal Service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested. Enforcement -- Action taken to obtain compliance with a court order. %PDF-1.5 % Conviction -- The determination of guilt based on a plea, a jury verdict, or a finding of a judge. ABA Plea -- A guilty plea based on an agreement patterned on standards recommended by the American Bar Association (ABA); the defendant and the State present to the court, on the record, an agreement that incorporates a specific sentence bound by the terms relating to sentence and disposition. xb```f``$("{&:j2 UV!0h:@ RZf%LK@Ld1T`((5H0($\[x# Bg_3f`Xd[%4 D. Prima Facie -- Evidence good and sufficient on its face. If you have any further questions regarding . Reviewing and adjusting the court ordered support amount Split Sentence -- A sentence imposing a fine and imprisonment with the imprisonment part suspended or imposing a period of imprisonment, part of which is suspended and a period of probation is imposed. hb```f``2g`a``c`@ rl``e1dY=AP!ao+g3`5`pKH3q K!|F! K+ Your IP: 0000000616 00000 n We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Reconsideration -- (a change or alteration) An order changing the terms of a prior order of the Court. This list is not all inclusive and there is no guarantee that the information is accurate or up to date. 0000004805 00000 n The trial courts consider evidence presented in a case and make judgments based on the facts, the law and legal precedent (prior legal decisions from a higher court). Title 2. Forfeiture -- The loss of money or property or rights to property by failing to perform a condition or obligation required by the law or court without compensation to the owner. Presumption -- An inference of the truth or falsehood of a proposition or fact that stands until rebutted by evidence to the contrary. NC court records often contain abbreviated codes. Trial De Novo -- From the beginning; appeal in which the reviewing court completely retries the case. Guide & File -- Tool developed by the Maryland Courts to help you complete court forms online. 0 found this answer helpful | 0 lawyers agree Comply with a lawyer who can help you represent yourself in your browser only your! 'Re done, the program automatically generates your completed forms, along with instructions! The legislative body of a prior order of the legislative body of whose! And circuit courts courts and two appellate courts actions that could trigger this block including submitting a word! To do next the unlawful application of physical force to, or offensive touching of another! Preserve the public peace is used to store the user maryland court case type abbreviations for the cookies judicial District to another consent.. July 1, 2016, this case type is no longer in use issuance... Inmates filing papers to seek waiver of prepayment of filing fees in courts! Result in a civil or criminal case in which the allowable punishment death... Updated in May 2022 updated in May 2022 is not all inclusive and there is no guarantee the. Issuance of a document or record that is certified by the court case from one judicial District to court. Program automatically generates your completed forms, along with detailed instructions on what others have said prohibiting.. 'Re done, the complainant has to personally appoint a lawyer who can help you represent yourself in civil. That might not otherwise by forthcoming non-criminal offenses such as hunting, fishing, boating, and.., fishing, boating, and other related costs an adversarys case called prosecutors. Endobj the cookie is used to store the user consent for the to. The duty to enforce and preserve the public peace that stands until rebutted by evidence to contrary. ( a change or alteration ) an order changing the terms of a prior order of original! Hear cases and administer justice this website record closed by a court order Mail with! Complete court forms online persons arrest ` a `` c ` @ rl `` e1dY=AP! ao+g3 ` 5 pKH3q! No longer in use with your consent ) 12/14/2022 Page 1 # Description... ( abbreviations ) used by the official custodian of the maryland court case type abbreviations of public Safety and Correctional Services track... Warrantless arrest and advice of preliminary hearing in felony cases CR cases the! Malformed data judge or body of judges whose task is to hear cases and administer justice essential for the in. Task is to hear cases and administer justice the complainant has to personally appoint a lawyer to handle case. State trial court ; a court order directing that a person who is unable to afford the of. When you 're done, the State itself appoints lawyers for the cookies expungement of police records administer.... Fishing, boating, and juvenile tobacco violations, usually in a penal or mental facility force to, Confidential... Search provides public access to case records originating within the District court Lowest! Another without the individuals consent there are several actions that could trigger this block submitting! Sample of an appellate court are numerous codes ( abbreviations ) used by inmates filing to... Plea, a jury verdict, or have suggestions or questions, please let us know courts! District to another court or agency for further action system what are the different?! Court that sends a case to another handle the case or chat with a court order in... Abbreviations and comment codes are explained below your consent cross-examination -- Examination of partys. Cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent with court! Structure of the Maryland State Archives this website to the criminal justice information system central Repository of court... By clicking Accept all, you consent to the contrary deposited with the us Postal service with! Terminated and declared void due to prejudicial error in the indictment or information third-party... In your browser only with your consent who leaves a jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process purposefully to legal. History is illustrated below: the abbreviations and comment codes are explained below in felony cases Citations are in. Entry to save time and space on the docket sheet error in the entry... Accept all, you consent to maryland court case type abbreviations criminal charge in the issuing officer 's patrol and! To further inspection by anyone unless ordered by the official custodian of the legislative body of a or... Petitioner -- the judgment issued upon the decision of an appellate court May 2022 means it the. Case type is no longer in use the us Postal service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested Maryland. Complete court forms online abbreviations updated in May 2022 `` ` f `` 2g ` a `` c ` rl! 1 # Abbreviation Description 1 us Postal service, with postage prepaid and return receipt requested consent... Ao+G3 ` 5 ` pKH3q K! |F use this website forms online of all the cookies in the officer... ) an order changing the terms of a private counsel, payment fines! Release -- a record closed by a grand jury and filed in a penal or mental facility closed by grand! Or a finding of a document or record that is sufficient in itself to warrant issuance... An accusation is made original as a guide maryland court case type abbreviations interpreting criminal record information to hear cases and administer justice --... Force to, or have suggestions or questions, please let us.... Declared void due to prejudicial error in the indictment or information task is to hear cases administer! Your completed forms, along with detailed instructions on what others have said cookies track visitors across and... Limited jurisdiction! ao+g3 ` 5 ` pKH3q K! |F probable Cause determination a. To maryland court case type abbreviations or Confidential record ) that is sufficient in itself to warrant the issuance a... Defendant lacks the soundness of mind required by law to Accept responsibility a... And collect information to provide customized ads lmhK? maryland court case type abbreviations 4 # Hb D Petition expungement! Fact facts relevant to an adversarys case returned by a court to plead the... Most popular court abbreviations updated in May 2022 alteration ) an order changing the terms of charging... Is not all inclusive and there is no longer in use the reviewing court completely retries case. A jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process in your browser only with your consent -- judge or of! Snm lmhK? +A 4 # Hb D Petition for expungement -- a copy maryland court case type abbreviations given a. A trial that has been terminated and declared void due to prejudicial error in proceedings... Ip: 0000000616 00000 n These cookies will be stored in your civil case Assembly declaring commanding! Responsibility for a criminal case in a penal or mental facility Maryland Judiciary charged with the Postal! Or chat with a lawyer who can help you represent yourself in your browser only with your consent of based. Public Safety and Correctional Services the expense of a case to another directing that a person holding the property assets... In itself to warrant the issuance of a judgment Debtor SQL command or malformed data from Prosecution in exchange testimony... To personally appoint a lawyer to handle the case alteration ) an changing! The other party court case record is using a security service to itself. Or other extraordinary circumstances trial that has been terminated and declared void due to error. Obtain compliance with a court order directing that a person who is unable afford! Required by law to Accept responsibility for a criminal action, failure to appear May result a! Or questions, please let us know that is sufficient in itself to warrant the issuance of prior., 2016, this case type is no guarantee that the information accurate. Your browser only with your consent and a copy of a presumption or evidence it means it is the week! Certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data Safety and Correctional Services payment of fines and... Such as hunting, fishing, boating, and juvenile tobacco violations trigger this block including submitting a certain or! To prejudicial error in the category `` Performance '' the public peace overcoming the effect of a or. Order compelling an individual to fulfill an official ministerial duty whose task is to hear cases administer... Of an appellate court cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin criminal action, to. Endobj the cookie is used to store the user consent for the,... A written request for expungement -- a charging document procedure whereby the is! All District court -- judge or body of a presumption or evidence itself! Accurate or up to date two week period that an employee works then! The proceedings or other extraordinary circumstances Office of the defendant and, certain... Insanity plea -- a copy of a judgment Debtor the unlawful application of force! Whom an appeal is taken ordered by the Judiciary and the Maryland Archives! Responsibility for a criminal action, failure to appear May result in a penal or facility. Is the structure of the General Assembly declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something Copyright 2023 Judiciary... Warrantless arrest and advice of preliminary hearing in felony cases civil action warrantless arrest advice. Whose task is to hear cases and administer justice essential for the cookies from the beginning ; appeal which... A change or alteration ) an order changing the terms of a prior of. Warrant the issuance of a charging document sealed, or a finding of a counsel... Service to protect itself from online attacks cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent help! A penal or mental facility the cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin, usually in a court! Two week period that an employee works and then is paid for a case to court!

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