FiberglassA composite material that relies on small glass fibers for its strength. 8{3'K3|5eQj#'*w@g/'btu:/ZkeevcJ\S_~w%o^o?[HA~nRIP/K1L"9_JZmc-a#-P*B*4iX\//O}Sq^? The clutch enables the engine to be disconnected from the transmission in order to engage or disengage the gears. 0000013253 00000 n
(noun)Driver: The person who controls a car, truck, or bus. It does not have a sidewalk or a curb on it. A 50-series tire has an aspect ratio of 0.50. disabled person parking space, if it is painted in a crosshatched (diagonal) 0000065271 00000 n
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card will be issued to holders of disabled person or disabled veteran license A 4. Common expressions to use with Uber/Lyft drivers. All three should be proportional and should build up smoothly. Air DamA front spoiler mounted beneath the bumper and shaped to reduce the airflow under the car. gThe unit of measure for lateral acceleration, or "road-holding." Intake PortThe passageway in a cylinder head leading from the intake manifold to the intake valve(s). It has an orange light, and is marked by black and white stripes on the road. Defensive Driving: - Protecting yourself and others from dangerous and unexpected driving situations by using a space management system. Power is delivered to the wheels by universal-jointed half-shafts attached to a body-mounted differential. (noun)Drivers license: A plastic card with personal information and a picture of the person who has permission to drive a vehicle. There are a number of games and activities that can use with these words in class. Beam AxleA rigid axle supporting the non-driven wheels. DrivelineEverything in the drivetrain, less the engine and the transmission. alongside a curb on a level street, the front and back wheels must be parallel (noun)Tires: The round rubber wheels attached to the bottom of a vehicle. These are cars that can go off road, are usually 4x4, have good towing abilities and can carry more than four passengers. A backseat driver: someone who constantly talks to the driver telling them how they should drive. Viscous CouplingA particular kind of fluid coupling in which the input and output shafts mate with thin, alternately spaced discs in a cylindrical chamber. Also called "bump steer.". It provides a place for the driver to brace his left leg during hard cornering. Also known as a "sleeve.". Vocabulary Workshop Level C unit 9 Completing the Sentence 2.3 (138 reviews) Term 1 / 20 renown Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 20 Even before Martin Luther King Jr., won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964, his _____ had spread throughout most of the world. So-called "roller lifters," however, have a small roller in contact with the cam lobe: thereby reducing the friction between the cam lobe and the lifter. to friends or family members (disabled or not). Active SuspensionAn extremely sophisticated, computer-controlled suspension system that uses powered actuators instead of conventional springs and shock absorbers. DMV website at. Wheel hop can be caused by many problems, including excessive unsprung weight, insufficient shock damping, or poor torsional axle control. A crossing with traffic lights that pedestrians can use by pushing a button. The onset of valve float prevents higher-rpm operation. (verb). To get back in the car is often used at service stations/rest stops. 0000011232 00000 n
Slick racing tires, which have no tread pattern, have very little squirm. Where the driver physically selects the gears themselves. To see the blind spot, you should look over your shoulder before moving off or overtaking. Extended periods of valve float will damage the valvetrain. So the horsepower that is delivered to the wheels is usually less than what is produced by the engine. PushrodA general term for any rod that transfers force in compression. Tread SquirmThe flexibility in the tire tread between the surface of the tread and the tire carcass. Chicane
DiveThe dipping of a car's nose that occurs when the brakes are applied. You can also turn up/down these things too. Ideally, the steering effort should increase smoothly as the wheel is rotated away from center. Ride HeightA measurement between the ground and some fixed reference point on a car's body (the reference point varies according to the whims of the particular automaker). They are usually located on the front and back of a vehicle. (Buses may Road-Load HorsepowerThe amount of power at the driving wheels needed to move a car down the road at a steady speed. according to preprogrammed schedules. @5Q@p1jOHSVc%#/`N\F6
7VDXD%dU]s3NLz+8T:8kHj>WQ6[~0o;aS!5w!vo@Jb0G+w[IemvhuWe7"6d5ED*%c#aQbc5>0MJQp`:Zt6h*L. A pedestrian crossing without traffic lights. :Lwv Some tachometers mark the redline with a colored sector. It avoids late braking and jerky stops. LineThe path through a corner that best accommodates a late braking point, a high cornering speed, and the fastest possible exit speed out of a corner. Hotchkiss SuspensionA live-axle rear suspension in which leaf springs handle both the axle's springing and its location. 0000072831 00000 n
It is formed by the top of the piston and a cavity in the cylinder head. The left foot operates the clutch pedal in the normal fashion. In the US, the right lane is for slower drivers, and the left lane is for passing. The driver's seat is on the right hand side of the car, and the passenger's seat is on the left. One side of a road or motorway. It is also the foundation for many of the car's mechanical parts. A linear relationship between slip angles and cornering forces indicates an easily controllable tire. Curved brake shoes are forced into contact with the inner periphery of this drum to provide braking. The material used is some combination of platinum, rhodium, and palladium; it induces chemical reactions that convert an engine's exhaust emissions into less harmful products. (noun)Turn: The act of moving a vehicle left or right. The _______________ on this road is only 40 miles per hour! If you do not have acrobat reader installed, you can download a free copy here. license plate for disabled persons or disabled veterans. de Dion SuspensionA suspension system in which the rear, driven wheels are bolted to a transverse, lightweight, rigid member. If when driving through a bend the steering wheel doesn't turn the wheels as much as you want then the car has under steer. 0000023789 00000 n
Drivers use these to see beside their car. truck, bus with 3 shafts holding sets of wheels. Traction ControlAn electronic control system that prevents wheelspin by detecting when a driven wheel is about to break traction, and then reducing engine power and/or applying the appropriate brakes to prevent it. (noun)Intersection: A place where more than one road meets (American English). The simplest kind of universal joint, called a "Hooke joint," causes the output shaft to speed up and slow down twice for every revolution of the input shaft. PowertrainAn engine and transmission combination. |C~RJ+oM I~rW#1~it)DLo tyz ~ `(Gofowz(~Ah
C Opposite lock is used to control a car when it is oversteering and its tail is swinging wide. One of the two body attachments is a shackle, which allows for changes in the spring's length as it flexes up and down. The vehicle or other road user that is allowed by law to go first is the one who has priority. Take off / release the handbrake: this is called a parking brake in the USA. https://www.thoughtco.com/dmv-key-vocabulary-for-english-learners-1212320 (accessed April 18, 2023). 0000003603 00000 n
Pedestrians should always use the ____________ when crossing the street. B. the air, powerful light fixed at the front of The ends of the rack are linked to the steered wheels with tie rods. 2. assume. Progressive-Rate SpringA spring with an increasing spring constant. The flow typically proceeds from the throttle body into a chamber called the plenum, which in turn feeds individual tubes, called runners, leading to each intake port. Contraflow When traffic on a motorway follows signs to move to the opposite carriageway for a short distance because of roadworks. Leave enough space for other vehicles to freely pass by your vehicle. Turn-InThe moment of transition between driving straight ahead and cornering. (noun)Vehicle: Another word for car, van, or lorry. When you are ready to 95 0 obj
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You can download these Driving School English Worksheets for student and teacher PDF through the links given below. It is opened from outside (same as boot) (American English). 1. Means the car has a separate power source that helps turn the wheels. Semi-Elliptic Leaf SpringA slightly curved leaf spring that is attached to a car's body at its ends and to a suspension component near its middle. Example for cars to a home, business or parking lot, Use your Disc brakes provide a more linear response and operate more efficiently at high temperatures and wet conditions than drum brakes. It tells drivers when to move and stop their cars. vehicle while the engine is still running; stop the engine and set the parking Hard Shoulder
This second ESL driving vocabulary task is one where you are given a definition of a word in the question and need to decide which option (A-D) has the word that matches the given definition. This process is best for smooth power flow and long transmission life. Rumble Strips
Breathing (engine)A term used to describe an engine's ability to fill its cylinders with air-fuel mixture and then discharge the burnt exhaust gases. Steering FeelThe general relationship between forces at the steering wheel and handling. I'm heading to the university a) means to put on your - I'll give you a ride if you seat belt: Clutch
Each cylinder has valves; ones that allow the fuel-air mix in (intake valves) and ones that allow the exhaust fumes out (exhaust valves). to believe something that is not a fact. Although a four-valve design is more efficient, a hemi head provides room for a pair of large valves and offers good breathing characteristics. Often incorrectly called a sway bar. on the curb. Pent-RoofA combustion chamber whose upper surface resembles a shallow peaked roof. in the same car to save moneyif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'stickyball_net-banner-1','ezslot_2',140,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-stickyball_net-banner-1-0'); lane (n.) a single path in the road (large highways often have several lanes on each side), speed limit (n.) the fastest speed that you are allowed to drive on a road, residential area (n.) an area with many houses where many people live, fine (n.) money that you have to pay if you are caught breaking a law, parking space (n.) a place where you can park a single car, parking lot (n.) an area with many parking spaces, traffic jam (n.) when too many cars are on the road and the traffic stops moving, pedestrian (n.) a person who is walking (on a sidewalk, or across a street, for example), intersection (n.) where two or more roads meet (there is usually a stoplight (or traffic light) at intersections). 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The top of the piston and a cavity in the USA of transition driving...
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